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FAQ - Questions and Answers
Costa Rica is easily accessible from most major cities in the United States. There are direct flights available from hubs like Miami, Houston, and Los Angeles, with flight times ranging from 3 to 6 hours.
How do I get to Costa Rica?
What is the price of plane tickets?
The cost of flights to Costa Rica can vary depending on the time of year and departure city. On average, round-trip tickets from major U.S. cities can range from $300 to $700. We recommend booking in advance for the best deals.
What are the entry requirements for the country?
To enter Costa Rica, U.S. citizens need a valid passport with at least one blank page. No visa is required for stays of up to 90 days. Make sure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your intended departure date. Additionally, it's recommended to check for any current health or travel advisories before your trip.
Do I need to provide proof of financial resources when entering the country?
No, for short-term tourist visits to Costa Rica (up to 90 days), proof of financial resources is not typically required. However, you may be asked to show proof of onward travel, such as a return ticket or a ticket to another destination.
Do I need any vaccinations to enter the country?
No specific vaccinations are required for travelers coming from the U.S. to Costa Rica. However, it's always a good idea to stay up to date on routine vaccinations like measles, mumps, and influenza. If you're traveling from a country with a risk of yellow fever, proof of vaccination may be required.
What is the visa situation in Costa Rica if I want to stay longer than 90 days?
If you plan to stay in Costa Rica for more than 90 days, you will need to apply for an extended visa or a temporary residency permit. This process involves meeting certain requirements, such as proof of income, and may require assistance from local immigration services.
Alternatively, many visitors opt for what's called a "border run." This means leaving Costa Rica to a neighboring country, such as Nicaragua or Panama, for a day or two and then re-entering to reset the 90-day tourist visa. While this is a common practice, it's important to be aware of changing immigration rules, so check the latest guidelines before planning a border run.
What is the climate like in Costa Rica?
Costa Rica enjoys a tropical climate with two distinct seasons: the dry season (December to April) and the rainy season (May to November). Temperatures vary depending on the region, with coastal areas being warmer and humid, while higher elevations offer cooler weather. Year-round, you can expect pleasant temperatures ranging from 70°F to 90°F (21°C to 32°C), making it a great destination at any time of the year.
What are the temperatures like in Costa Rica during different seasons?
During the dry season (December to April), temperatures typically range from 75°F to 95°F (24°C to 35°C) in coastal areas, while the Central Valley and higher elevations stay cooler, averaging around 70°F to 80°F (21°C to 27°C). In the rainy season (May to November), temperatures are slightly lower, with coastal areas averaging 70°F to 85°F (21°C to 29°C), but the humidity makes it feel warmer. Even during the rainy season, mornings are usually sunny, with rain showers more common in the afternoons and evenings.
What currency is used in Costa Rica?
The official currency of Costa Rica is the Costa Rican colón (CRC). However, U.S. dollars are widely accepted in most tourist areas, hotels, and larger businesses. It’s a good idea to carry some local currency for smaller shops, restaurants, or rural areas. Major credit cards are also commonly accepted throughout the country.
What are the prices like in Costa Rica?
Costa Rica can be moderately priced compared to other Central American countries. In tourist areas, you can expect higher prices, especially for accommodations and dining. For example, a meal at a local restaurant (called a "soda") might cost around $5 to $10, while a meal at a more upscale restaurant can range from $15 to $30. Hotel prices vary depending on the location and season, with budget options starting at around $50 per night and luxury accommodations reaching several hundred dollars. Groceries and local produce tend to be affordable, especially if you shop at local markets.
What language is spoken in Costa Rica?
The official language of Costa Rica is Spanish. However, English is widely spoken in tourist areas, hotels, and by many locals working in the hospitality industry. In major destinations, you'll have no trouble finding English speakers, but learning a few basic Spanish phrases can enhance your experience, especially in more rural areas.
Can foreigners own property in Costa Rica?
Yes, foreigners can own property in Costa Rica with the same rights as Costa Rican citizens. There are no restrictions on foreign ownership, and you do not need to be a resident to buy property. The only exception is for properties located in the maritime zone (within 200 meters of the high tide line), where special regulations apply. It's recommended to work with a reputable real estate agent and attorney to ensure a smooth process when purchasing property.
What is the crime situation in Costa Rica?
Costa Rica is considered one of the safest countries in Central America, with a stable political environment and a relatively low crime rate compared to neighboring nations. However, like any popular tourist destination, petty theft, such as pickpocketing or bag snatching, can occur, especially in crowded areas or major cities. It’s important to practice common safety precautions, such as not leaving valuables unattended and being aware of your surroundings. Violent crime against tourists is rare, and Costa Rica is generally regarded as a safe place to visit.
Is it safe and easy to travel around Costa Rica?
Yes, traveling around Costa Rica is generally safe and easy. The country has a well-developed network of roads and highways, making it accessible by car or bus. Rental cars are a popular option for those who want to explore at their own pace, and there are many reliable bus services connecting major cities and tourist destinations. Domestic flights are also available for faster travel between distant regions. While some rural roads can be a bit rough, especially during the rainy season, Costa Rica is known for its friendly locals and helpful infrastructure, making it a comfortable destination for travelers.
Can I drive a car in Costa Rica with my foreign driver's license?
Yes, you can drive in Costa Rica with a valid U.S. driver's license for up to 90 days, which is the length of your tourist visa. After 90 days, if you plan to stay longer and keep driving, you would need to apply for a Costa Rican driver’s license.
What is healthcare like in Costa Rica?
Costa Rica is known for having a high-quality healthcare system, both public and private. The country’s healthcare is affordable and widely accessible, with many doctors and medical staff trained internationally. Major cities like San José have modern hospitals and clinics, while rural areas may have more limited facilities. However, Costa Rica's public healthcare system is well-regarded, and private healthcare options are available for those seeking faster services or specialized care. Travelers are encouraged to have travel insurance that covers medical expenses during their stay.
Can I start a business in Costa Rica?
Yes, foreigners can start a business in Costa Rica. The country encourages foreign investment, and the process for setting up a business is relatively straightforward. While you don’t need to be a resident to own a business, you may need legal residency to actively manage it. Many foreigners partner with local professionals to navigate the legal and regulatory requirements. It's recommended to consult with a lawyer or business consultant to ensure you're following all necessary steps.
Can foreigners own property in Costa Rica?
Yes, foreigners can own property in Costa Rica with the same rights as locals. There are no restrictions on foreign property ownership, and you do not need to be a resident to buy property. The only exception is for land within the maritime zone (200 meters from the high tide line), where special regulations apply. It's advisable to work with a reliable real estate agent and attorney to guide you through the process.
What taxes are paid on property ownership in Costa Rica?
Buyers are responsible for paying a property transfer tax of 3.75% of the property's value. The property tax is 0.25% and can be paid quarterly or annually. If you plan to rent out the property, you are required to pay an income tax on rental earnings at a rate of 13%, which can be paid monthly, quarterly, or annually.
Can foreigners obtain a mortgage for property in Costa Rica?
Yes, foreigners can obtain a mortgage in Costa Rica, but the process can be more complex than in the U.S. Some local banks offer mortgages to non-residents, but they often have stricter requirements, such as a higher down payment (usually 50%) and proof of stable income. Alternatively, many foreigners choose to finance their property through private lenders or by using financing options from their home country. It's advisable to consult with a local financial advisor or bank to explore the best options for your situation.
What is the process of buying property in Costa Rica?
After the initial consultation with the real estate agent and the selection of your property, a reservation agreement is signed. The reservation deposit is 10% of the purchase price. Following this, the documentation is handed over to a law firm, which will handle the preparation of contracts and all necessary steps related to registering the property with the Public Registry.
What are the additional costs when buying property beyond the agreed purchase price?
The purchase price includes the property’s furnishings (kitchen cabinets and appliances, toilet, shower, etc.), electricity meter connection, garden landscaping, construction of a carport, and services of external workers (such as a gardener or property manager). Additional costs beyond the purchase price include fees for services related to registering the property with the Public Registry, legal fees, and taxes associated with the property purchase. Detailed information on these fees will be provided during a meeting, depending on the current property purchasing situation.
How does the reservation process for a selected property work with us?
Each interested buyer can reserve a specific chosen property for a period of 3 months after paying the reservation fee. The reservation can be made either during an informational meeting or remotely, electronically, with our sales representative. Before the reservation period ends, a purchase agreement is signed between both parties for the acquisition of the property.
What kind of return on investment can I expect as a property owner in Costa Rica?
Interest in real estate investments in tropical destinations continues to grow every year. Due to high demand, land and property prices in Costa Rica are steadily increasing, allowing for an annual return on investment of up to 24%. Rental income alone can provide an annual return of 14%.
How much does property cost in Costa Rica?
Prices generally depend on the size of the land and the type and size of the specific building. Our properties are affordable – villas, including the land, start at approximately $150,000. More detailed information can be provided by our sales representatives during an informational meeting.
How long does it take to build a property?
The construction time depends on the size and type of the building. We work exclusively with trusted local contractors, focusing on quality and meeting agreed deadlines. For example, villas from our offer with 2 or 3 bedrooms can be delivered to the owner within 8 months of signing the contract. For container villas, the construction takes only a few months. The timeline is flexible and depends on the specific requirements of the buyer.
What about health insurance?
In Costa Rica, both public and private health insurance options are available. If you are a legal resident, you can join the national healthcare system (Caja Costarricense de Seguro Social or “Caja”) by paying a monthly fee, which is based on your income. This gives you access to public healthcare services. For those seeking more comprehensive or faster care, private health insurance is available and can cover treatments at private hospitals and clinics. Many expats also opt for international health insurance plans to cover both local and overseas medical care.
What about social security?
In Costa Rica, social security (known as "Caja Costarricense de Seguro Social" or simply "Caja") is mandatory for all residents and is paid monthly. Contributions to the social security system include healthcare and pension coverage, with the amount based on your income. The typical contribution rate ranges from 7% to 11% of your monthly earnings. As a legal resident or employee in Costa Rica, you are required to contribute to the system, which provides access to public healthcare services and social benefits.
If you plan to reside in Costa Rica long-term, it's important to ensure a smooth transition between your home country’s social security system and Costa Rica’s, so you're covered continuously.
Why choose our services?
Reality Kostarika has been operating in the Czech market since 2017, but our experts have extensive experience in real estate sales both in the Czech Republic and Costa Rica from previous years. We guarantee our clients a personalized and human approach, professional conduct, and full support throughout the entire process. If you're unsure, we will recommend the right location and help you choose the perfect property tailored to your preferences. We’ll also be happy to personally guide you through Costa Rica, showing you sought-after areas and completed projects. If desired, we can assist with furnishing the property and setting up its operation. Our goal is to fulfill our clients' dreams and ensure their long-term satisfaction with their new home in Costa Rica!